All about the different fishing techniques
The deep-sea fishing is an adventure that connects us with the depths of the ocean and the fascinating creatures that live there.
At the heart of this adventure are various and captivating fishing techniques, each bringing its own flair to the experience.
In this guide, Orca Retail explores in detail the different fishing methods used along the French coasts to target a variety of marine species. From the epic struggle of big game fishing to the precision of vertical fishing, we invite you to discover the many facets of deep-sea fishing.
Big Game Fishing
Big game fishing is an adrenaline-filled adventure targeting the most powerful marine predators. Using large baits or lures, this technique attracts trophy species such as marlin, tuna, and swordfish. When one of these marine fighters bites the hook, an epic battle between the angler and the fish begins. This method requires mastery of heavy equipment and skills to play and defeat the fish.
Trolling
Trolling offers a dynamic approach to targeting a variety of species, such as tuna, mackerel, and barracuda. This method involves moving a lure or bait behind the moving boat, thus simulating the movement of prey. Speed, type of lures, and depth are essential factors for the success of this method.
Bottom Fishing
Bottom fishing is a traditional technique targeting species such as grouper, sea bream, and conger eel, which live near the seabed. This method involves using a line equipped with several hooks spaced regularly. Baits are placed on the hooks, then the line is lowered to the bottom and attached to a buoy on the surface. Patience and meticulousness are essential to succeed in this technique.
Jigging
Jigging is versatile and ideal for targeting fish close to the bottom. This technique uses a line equipped with one or more hooks, to which baits such as pieces of fish, squid, or octopus are attached. The line is slowly lowered, allowing the baits to "jig" near the seabed. Species like bass, pollock, and whiting are often caught using this method.
Lure Fishing
Lure fishing is a challenging approach that uses imitations of live baits to attract predatory fish. These lures, available in various shapes, sizes, and colors, mimic different prey. By casting and retrieving the lures, anglers attempt to simulate the natural movements of prey fish, enticing predatory fish to bite. This technique is popular for targeting species like pike, bass, and mackerel.
Fishing with a Buoy
Fishing with a buoy, or "floating line fishing," is simple and effective for targeting fish living near the surface or in mid-water. A buoy is anchored at sea with an attached line, featuring hooks and baits at different depths. The suspended baits attract fish close to the surface or at the desired depth. This technique is ideal for mackerel, bonito, and other pelagic species fishing.
Vertical Fishing
Vertical fishing is perfect for targeting fish that move in depth or near the bottom. It involves dropping a lure or bait directly under the boat, then moving them up and down vertically through the water column. This method often uses lures specially designed to mimic vertical prey. Pollock, snapper, and meagre are some of the species targeted by this technique.
Conclusion
Whether you are drawn to the excitement of big game fishing, the strategy of trolling, the patience of handline fishing, the finesse of jigging, the action of lure fishing, the simplicity of buoy fishing, or the precision of vertical fishing, each technique offers a unique and rewarding experience. By exploring these various methods, offshore fishermen have access to a range of possibilities to capture fascinating species and create unforgettable memories in the heart of the ocean.
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